Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is intended for construction locations, where supplies have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and proper use of rough terrain forklifts is very essential to guarantee the wellbeing of both the operator and other workers at the work site.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are built for rough terrain, you still should be very careful in order avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and must only be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Drivers of forklifts must always drive at a safe speed even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed restrictions of forklifts. Driving on terrain that is uneven or rough requires even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be very dangerous at faster speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the machine when operating on an incline. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not try to raise a load if operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to wear seat belts. Make sure that the overhead guard is firmly in place. Depending on the working environment, hearing and eye protection might need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift could be affected by weather. Turning, load handling and speed might need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in rain, snow or ice.